• Question: what is the most dangerous chemical you ever used?

    Asked by ToriFairbairn1 to Chris, Andy on 18 Mar 2016.
    • Photo: andy chapman

      andy chapman answered on 18 Mar 2016:


      I did say preciously that this was tert-butyl lithium. This is usually a solution that you have to very carefully syringe our of a bottle making sure that absolutely no air (it reacts violently with oxygen in the air) or moisture (the water vapor in the air) gets to it. If you ge this wrong it can catch fire. It is usually dissolved in what is essentially petrol, so very flammable. People have died using this.

      Now you have asked again I remember a worse one….bis(trimethylsilyl)mercury. This is very similar to a very very very horrible compound dimethylmercury that did kill someone from a single drop on their glove:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karen_Wetterhahn

      It goes straight through the glove, the skin and into your blood. Mercury is very toxic in the blood. The compound I was using is supposed to be a lot less dangerous because it is a solid (a very evil green looking solid), not a liquid and it is very reactive so should breakdown before it can get into your blood. Still, nobody has ever tried to see how toxic it is for obvious reasons and logic tells us that it is likely to be game over if it did find its way through your skin…..never agian!

      I should add that when you are a profesional chemist, despite how dangerous somethings potentially are, you can be focused and careful enough when handling compounds like this that the actual risk to you or anybody else is tiny. Way less than crossing the road probably. Also, nobody ever makes you do anything you don’t want. I researched the risks fully and made sure I understood completely what to do in all situations and chose to work with these compounds. Biologists face the same decisions when working with potentially very dangerous bacteria and viruses.

    • Photo: Christopher Blanford

      Christopher Blanford answered on 18 Mar 2016:


      Hi again Tori F

      Yeah, for me it was silane or hydrofluoric acid. The silane bursts into fire and rains down sand. The hydrofluoric acid eats away bone and can stop your heart.

      For the acid, I was properly protected so there was no danger. I did have a scary accident with the silane. Everything (and everyone) was ok, but it really shook me up.

      I’ve never use the mercury compound Andy mentioned, thank goodness. It’s really nasty!

      Chris

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